KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q317980: FIX: Inserting Records with Buffering can Cause VFP to Hang

Article: Q317980
Product(s): Microsoft FoxPro
Version(s): 7.0
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): kbDatabase KbDBFDBC kbGrpDSFox kbDSupport kbCodeSnippet kbvfp700 _IK283 kbVFP700sp1fix
Last Modified: 30-MAR-2002

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 7.0 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

If you use optimistic table buffering, and you insert a large number of records
that use transactions into the table, Visual FoxPro may stop responding.

RESOLUTION
==========

To resolve this problem, obtain the latest service pack for Visual FoxPro for
Windows 7.0. For additional information, please see the following article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:

  Q316964 How to Obtain the Latest Visual FoxPro for Windows 7.0 Service Pack

STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in Microsoft Visual FoxPro for
Windows 7.0.

This problem was first corrected in Visual FoxPro for Windows 7.0 Service Pack 1.

MORE INFORMATION
================

Steps To Reproduce Behavior
---------------------------

1. Paste the following code in a program (.prg) file, and then run the program
  from the Command window:

  #DEFINE NUMRECORDS 600

  LOCAL i, n,nRecNo

  CLEAR ALL
  CLEAR
  SET TALK OFF
  SET SAFETY OFF
  SYS(3050,1,100)
  SYS(3050,2,100)

  * Close any open databases.
  CLOSE DATABASES ALL
  CREATE DATABASE Test

  ERASE Test.dbf
  CREATE TABLE Testx (name c(100),aa c(100))
  CREATE SQL VIEW Test AS SELECT * FROM Testx
  USE Test
  REQUERY()
  SET MULTILOCKS ON
  INDEX ON name TAG name
  CURSORSETPROP("buffering",5)

  * Add 600 records to the table.
  FOR i = 1 TO NUMRECORDS
    INSERT INTO Test (name) VALUES (TRANSFORM(i))
  ENDFOR

  * Generate a random number between 0 and 1.
  RAND(1)

  FOR i = 1 to RECCOUNT()
     n=INT(RAND()*RECCOUNT()+1)
     GOTO n
     REPLACE name WITH TRANSFORM(RECCOUNT()-i)

     * Display the records at 100, 200, and so on.
     IF MOD(i,100) = 0
     ? i
     ENDIF
  ENDFOR

  * Insert another record in the table.
  BEGIN TRANSACTION 
    INSERT INTO Test (name) VALUES ("test")
  END TRANSACTION

  *Locate the first logical record in the table.
  LOCATE
  nRecNo = 0
  * Run through all of the records in the table.
  SCAN
     * Display the record number and the contents of the name field. 
     * The record number is negative because the record has been appended in 
     * a buffer. FoxPro will lock up on record number 573. It happens when it 
     * is scanning through records after they have been inserted.
     ? RECNO(), ALLTRIM(name)
     nRecNo = nRecNo + 1
  ENDSCAN
  * Display final stats
  ? nRecNo, NUMRECORDS

Note that Visual FoxPro stops responding while the program is running.

2. Press CTRL+ALT+DELETE to open Windows Task Manager, and then click End Task
  to close Visual FoxPro.

Additional query words:

======================================================================
Keywords          : kbDatabase KbDBFDBC kbGrpDSFox kbDSupport kbCodeSnippet kbvfp700 _IK283 kbVFP700sp1fix 
Technology        : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbVFP700
Version           : :7.0
Issue type        : kbbug
Solution Type     : kbfix

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.