KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q197158: FORTRAN Carriage Control or FORTRAN Control Code

Article: Q197158
Product(s): Microsoft Windows NT
Version(s): WinNT:4.0
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): 
Last Modified: 27-FEB-1999

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Windows NT Server version 4.0 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY
=======

Print jobs from computer systems running the UNIX operating system and its
derivatives are commonly text based. These may print with a single unexpected
character in the first column. This character is a FORTRAN control code. In a
network trace, it will come across as an "r" option, but at the client console
interface level, it is also commonly called the -f or -cc option.

MORE INFORMATION
================

RFC 1179 for LPR printing dated August 1990 has a section defining suggested
behavior for line printer daemon (LPD) servers if they support FORTRAN codes.
See the quoted text below.

7.26 r - File to print with FORTRAN carriage control codes

     +---+------+----+
     | r | file | LF |
     +---+------+----+
     Command code - 'r'
     Operand - File to print

  This command causes the data file to be printed, interpreting the first
  column of each line as FORTRAN carriage control. The FORTRAN standard
  limits this to blank, "1", "0", and "+" carriage controls. Most FORTRAN
  programmers also expect "-" (triple space) to work as well.

Microsoft has not implemented this functionality in its implementation of the LPD
server.

REFERENCES
==========

For additional information, please see the following articles in the Microsoft
Knowledge Base:

  Q124735 Windows NT LPD Server Implements LPR Control Characters

  Q124734 Text of RFC1179 Standard for Windows NT TCP/IP Printing


======================================================================
Keywords          :  
Technology        : kbWinNTsearch kbWinNT400xsearch kbWinNTSsearch kbWinNTS400xsearch kbWinNTS400
Version           : WinNT:4.0
Issue type        : kbinfo

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.