KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q190226: HOWTO: Programmatically Add Child Controls to a CoolBar

Article: Q190226
Product(s): Microsoft Visual Basic for Windows
Version(s): WINDOWS:5.0,6.0
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): kbcode kbCtrl kbVBp500 kbVBp600 kbGrpDSVB
Last Modified: 11-JAN-2001

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Visual Basic Learning Edition for Windows, versions 5.0, 6.0 
- Microsoft Visual Basic Professional Edition for Windows, versions 5.0, 6.0 
- Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition for Windows, versions 5.0, 6.0 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY
=======

When adding a Child control to a CoolBar Band, you must specify the container
argument in the Controls.Add method call, and then set the Child property of a
Band to the new control.

MORE INFORMATION
================

The Child property of a CoolBar Band must be a control that is contained by the
CoolBar. Therefore, while the Container argument of the Add method is optional,
it must be supplied in order to add a Child control to a Band of a CoolBar
control.

The Add method of the Controls Collection has these parts:

     object.Add(ProgID, name, container)

Adding a control in this way does not make the control automatically appear
because it is not yet a Child of a Band. Therefore, after you add the control,
set the Child property of the appropriate Band to the new control. The control
now appears. Note that a Band can only have one Child, so attempting to set the
Child property of a Band that already has a Child control produces an error. See
the REFERENCES section of this article for more information.

Step By Step Example
--------------------

1. Start a new Standard EXE project. Form1 is created by default.

2. Select Components from the Projects menu, select "Microsoft Windows Common
  Controls-3 6.0", and click OK.

3. Place a CoolBar control onto Form1. It has three Bands by default.

4. Add two CommandButtons to Form1.

5. Place the following code into the form's module:

        Private Sub Command1_Click()
           Dim MyCtrl As Object
           ' Add a new CommandButton to the first Band.
           Set MyCtrl = Controls.Add("VB.CommandButton", "cmdTest", CoolBar1)
           MyCtrl.Caption = "Test Button"
           Set CoolBar1.Bands(1).Child = MyCtrl  ' place on first Band
           ' Add a new TextBox to the second Band.
           Set MyCtrl = Controls.Add("VB.TextBox", "txtTest", CoolBar1)
           MyCtrl.Text = "Testing Text"
           Set CoolBar1.Bands(2).Child = MyCtrl  ' place on second Band
        End Sub

        Private Sub Command2_Click()
           Dim MyCtrl As Object
           ' Add a new CheckBox to a new Band.
           Set MyCtrl = Controls.Add("VB.CheckBox", "ckTest", CoolBar1)
           MyCtrl.Caption = "Check Test"
           CoolBar1.Bands.Add Child:=MyCtrl, Visible:=True    ' add a Band
           CoolBar1.Bands(CoolBar1.Bands.Count).Width = 1000  ' expand it
        End Sub

6. Run the project and click Command1. You will see a new CommandButton appear
  in the first Band and a new TextBox appear in the second Band.

7. Click Command2 and a fourth Band is added with a new CheckBox. Note that when
  you set the Width property of a Band through code, it is not larger than the
  minimum necessary to accommodate its Child control, but you can resize it
  with the Mouse.

REFERENCES
==========

Visual Basic Online Documentation; search on "Adding Controls to a CoolBar";
search on "Add Method (Controls Collection)"

NOTE: click the "Search titles only" CheckBox in the lower left portion of the
Help Window.

Please see the following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

  Q187232 : HOWTO: Add Multiple Controls to a CoolBar Control Band

======================================================================
Keywords          : kbcode kbCtrl kbVBp500 kbVBp600 kbGrpDSVB 
Technology        : kbVBSearch kbAudDeveloper kbZNotKeyword6 kbZNotKeyword2 kbVB500Search kbVB600Search kbVBA500 kbVBA600 kbVB500 kbVB600
Version           : WINDOWS:5.0,6.0
Issue type        : kbhowto

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.