KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q186472: PRB: MFC Subclassed Static Control Does Not Work in VB5

Article: Q186472
Product(s): Microsoft Visual Basic for Windows
Version(s): WINDOWS:5.0; winnt:5.0
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): kbinterop kbActiveX kbCtrl kbCtrlCreate kbMFC kbVBp500 kbVC500 kbGrpDSVB kbDSupport
Last Modified: 13-JAN-2001

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Visual Basic Learning Edition for Windows, version 5.0 
- Microsoft Visual Basic Professional Edition for Windows, version 5.0 
- Microsoft Visual Basic Enterprise Edition for Windows, version 5.0 
- The Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC), used with:
   - Microsoft Visual C++, 32-bit Editions, version 5.0 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

When an MFC control that subclasses a Static Window class is placed on a Visual
Basic form, two unexpected behaviors occur:

- The MFC ActiveX control does not respond to Windows messages, such as
  WM_LBUTTONDOWN.

- When you double-click the control while the Visual Basic client is in
  run-time mode, the control's Property Page dialog box appears.

RESOLUTION
==========

To work around this problem, add a message handler for WM_NCHITTEST:

1. Open the Control Workspace (.dsw) file in Developer Studio.

2. Use the Class wizard to add a message handler for WM_NCHITTEST. Edit the code
  to return HTCLIENT. Change your code to look like the following:

        UINT CMySubClCtrl::OnNcHitTest(CPoint point)
        {
          // TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default.

          //Return COleControl::OnNcHitTest(point);
          return HTCLIENT;
        }

3. Rebuild the control.

STATUS
======

Microsoft is researching this problem and will post new information here in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base as it becomes available.

MORE INFORMATION
================

Steps to Reproduce Behavior
---------------------------

1. Create an ActiveX Control with the MFC ActiveX Control Wizard. Select the
  STATIC Window class to subclass.

2. Use the Class wizard to add a message handler for WM_LBUTTONDOWN. Change your
  code to look like the following:

        void CMySubClCtrl::OnLButtonDown(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
        {
          AfxMessageBox("StaticSubclass");
          COleControl::OnLButtonDown(nFlags, point);
        }

3. Build this control.

4. Launch Visual Basic and create a new Standard EXE project.

5. Click Components on the Project menu and select the ActiveX Control you just
  created.

6. Place the ActiveX control on Form1.

7. Run the project.

8. Click the ActiveX control. Notice that no MessageBox appears and that if you
  double-click the control, the control's property page appears.

  NOTE: In step 1, if the EDIT Window class is subclassed instead of the STATIC
  Window class, the MFC ActiveX control works as expected. The information in
  this article is specific to the STATIC Window class.

Additional query words:

======================================================================
Keywords          : kbinterop kbActiveX kbCtrl kbCtrlCreate kbMFC kbVBp500 kbVC500 kbGrpDSVB kbDSupport 
Technology        : kbVBSearch kbAudDeveloper kbZNotKeyword6 kbMFC kbZNotKeyword2
Version           : WINDOWS:5.0; winnt:5.0
Issue type        : kbprb
Solution Type     : kbpending

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.