KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q167050: CPU Usage Limited to 100% on Multiprocessor Computer

Article: Q167050
Product(s): Microsoft Windows NT
Version(s): winnt:3.51,4.00
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): kbusage
Last Modified: 10-AUG-2001

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Windows NT Workstation versions 3.51, 4.00 
- Microsoft Windows NT Server versions 3.51, 4.00 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

CPU usage at the process level appears to be truncated at 100 percent on
multiprocessor systems. When summing the thread data on multiprocessor computers
for a busy process, the sum will exceed 100 percent while the process metric
will only show 100 percent. As the collection interval increases, the sum of the
thread CPU usage does not equal the process metrics, even when the usage is less
than 100 percent of a single CPU.

CAUSE
=====

All percentages are capped at 100 percent.

RESOLUTION
==========

After applying the hotfix mentioned below, the following registry parameter will
allow the percentage to exceed 100 percent.

WARNING: Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious, system-wide
problems that may require you to reinstall Windows NT to correct them. Microsoft
cannot guarantee that any problems resulting from the use of Registry Editor can
be solved. Use this tool at your own risk.

Registry value:
Location: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\PerfMon
Parameter: CapPercentsAt100
Value: 1 default percent capped at 100.
Value: 0 New functionality, percent greater than 100.

STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in Windows NT version 3.51 and
4.00. This problem was corrected in the latest Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 U.S.
Service Pack. For information on obtaining the service pack, query on the
following word in the Microsoft Knowledge Base (without the spaces):

  S E R V P A C K


Additional query words: smp performance monitor

======================================================================
Keywords          : kbusage 
Technology        : kbWinNTsearch kbWinNTWsearch kbWinNT351search kbWinNTW351search kbWinNTW351 kbWinNTSsearch kbWinNTS351 kbWinNTS351search
Version           : winnt:3.51,4.00
Issue type        : kbbug

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.