KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q156276: Cmd.exe Does Not Support UNC Names as the Current Directory

Article: Q156276
Product(s): Microsoft Windows NT
Version(s): winnt:4.0
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): kbnetwork
Last Modified: 08-AUG-2001

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Windows NT Workstation version 4.0 
- Microsoft Windows NT Server version 4.0 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

When you call out CreateProcess on Cmd.exe, for example:

  CreateProcess(NULL, "cmd /c copy file1 file2", ....),

and the current directory has been set to a universal naming convention (UNC),
Cmd.exe returns the following message:

  '<UNC path>' is an invalid current directory path. UNC paths are not
  supported.
  Defaulting to Windows directory.

CAUSE
=====

Cmd.exe checks to verify if a UNC name is used for the current directory. It
does this because a UNC name may cause problems with child processes launched
from such a console when that console is exited or halted. Microsoft Windows NT
versions prior to 4.0 did not check this; thus it was possible to use a UNC name
as a current directory.


RESOLUTION
==========

Obtain the updated Cmd.exe. You must also make a registry entry to be able to
use a UNC path as the current directory.

WARNING: Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious, system-wide
problems that may require you to reinstall Windows NT to correct them. Microsoft
cannot guarantee that any problems resulting from the use of Registry Editor can
be solved. Use this tool at your own risk.

Under the registry path:

  HKEY_CURRENT_USER
     \Software
        \Microsoft
           \Command Processor

add the value DisableUNCCheck REG_DWORD and set the value to 0 x 1 (Hex).

WARNING: If you enable this feature and start a Console that has a current
directory of an UNC name, start applications from that Console, and then close
the Console, it could cause problems in the applications started from that
Console.

STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in Windows NT version 4.0. This
problem was corrected in the latest Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 U.S. Service Pack.
For information on obtaining the service pack, query on the following word in
the Microsoft Knowledge Base (without the spaces):

  S E R V P A C K


Additional query words: prodnt

======================================================================
Keywords          : kbnetwork 
Technology        : kbWinNTsearch kbWinNTWsearch kbWinNTW400 kbWinNTW400search kbWinNT400search kbWinNTSsearch kbWinNTS400search kbWinNTS400
Version           : winnt:4.0

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.