KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q150384: Shared File Access Delayed If File Is Open

Article: Q150384
Product(s): Microsoft Windows NT
Version(s): 3.51,4.0
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): kbnetwork
Last Modified: 20-FEB-2002

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Windows NT Workstation versions 3.51, 4.0 
- Microsoft Windows NT Server versions 3.51, 4.0 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

When you try to open a file on a Windows NT-based computer over the network and
the file is open on another client computer with sharing restrictions, there is
a delay of approximately one second before the sharing violation error message
is returned. If the client application is accessing a number of files on the
server, then this delay may become significant.

NOTE: This behavior is not observed when accessing files on LAN Manager or
Windows for Workgroups shares.

CAUSE
=====

There is an optimization in the Windows NT Server service which delays returning
a status to the client while it attempts to resolve the sharing violation
internally.

RESOLUTION
==========

Sometimes it may be preferable to disable this optimization. In order to do this
it is necessary to make two registry additions which are detailed below.

WARNING: Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious, system-wide
problems that may require you to reinstall Windows NT to correct them. Microsoft
cannot guarantee that any problems resulting from the use of Registry Editor can
be solved. Use this tool at your own risk.

1. Start Registry Editor (Regedt32.exe.)

2. Go to the following key:

  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services \LanmanServer\Parameters

3. Add the following:

  Value Name: SharingViolationDelay
  Data Type: REG_DWORD
  Data: 0 (Default: 200)

  and:

  Value Name: SharingViolationRetries
  Data Type: REG_DWORD
  Data: 0 (Default: 5)

4. Shut down and restart Windows NT.

MORE INFORMATION
================

When the Server service receives a request for an already open file, it receives
a sharing violation from the local server. It then waits for a short period
before trying to access the file again. This process is repeated a number of
times, internally to the server, in an attempt to resolve the problem before
returning to the client.

This feature is controlled by two registry values which are detailed below.

- SharingViolationDelay

  Default 200 (msec)

  This is the time the server waits between retries. If too low, the server
  receives multiple sharing violations. If too high, the Server Message Block
  (SMB) response to the client might be delayed more than is necessary, thus
  reducing performance.

- SharingViolationRetries

  Default 5

  This is the number of times the server retries an SMB requested operation when
  it receives a sharing violation from the local server's file system.
  Operations affected include open, rename, and delete. This minimizes network
  traffic because if the server can resolve the sharing violation locally, the
  remote client need not retry the operation.


Additional query words: 4.00 prodnt

======================================================================
Keywords          : kbnetwork 
Technology        : kbWinNTsearch kbWinNTWsearch kbWinNTW400 kbWinNTW400search kbWinNT351search kbWinNT400search kbWinNTW351search kbWinNTW351 kbWinNTSsearch kbWinNTS400search kbWinNTS400 kbWinNTS351 kbWinNTS351search
Version           : :3.51,4.0

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.