KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q150132: PRB: Undefined Pointer Assignment Causes Application Error

Article: Q150132
Product(s): Microsoft Fortran Compiler
Version(s): 4.0
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): kbFortranPS kbLangFortrankbbuglist
Last Modified: 02-NOV-1999

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Fortran PowerStation for Windows 95 and Windows NT, version 4.0 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

Attempting to assign a pointer result to an undefined pointer causes one of the
following application errors at run time:

Under Windows NT version 3.51:

  The instruction at "0x00000000" referenced memory at "0x 00000000".
  The memory could not be "written".

Under Windows 95:

  This program has performed an illegal operation and will be shut down.
  If the problem persists, contact the program vendor.

  Details:

  <program> caused an invalid page fault in module <filename.exe> at
  0137:00401022

CAUSE
=====

The pointer variable is undefined at the time of assignment.

RESOLUTION
==========

The pointer must be defined by either a pointer assignment or an allocate
statement.

STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a bug in the Microsoft products listed at the
beginning of this article. We are researching this problem and will post new
information here in the Microsoft Knowledge Base as it becomes available.

MORE INFORMATION
================

Sample Code to Illustrate Problem
---------------------------------

  ! Compile options needed: none

        integer, target :: i = 1
        integer, pointer :: p
  ! comment the following line for work-around
        p = i        ! undefined pointer
  ! uncomment the following line for work-around
  !      p => i      ! definition and assignment
        print *, p
        end

Additional query words: 4.00

======================================================================
Keywords          : kbFortranPS kbLangFortran kbbuglist
Technology        : kbAudDeveloper kbPTProdChange kbFortranSearch kbFORTRANPower400NT
Version           : :4.0

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.