KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q129640: How to Determine What Relations Exist in a .DBC

Article: Q129640
Product(s): Microsoft FoxPro
Version(s): WINDOWS:3.0
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): 
Last Modified: 12-FEB-2000

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Visual FoxPro for Windows, version 3.0 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY
=======

The ADBOBJECT() function will create an array containing a a list of all
persistent relations defined in a database container (.DBC file). This
information can be useful outside of the database container. For example, it can
be useful when you want to set relationships automatically for use within a
one-to-many report.

MORE INFORMATION
================

The ADBOBJECT() function requires two parameters:

- The first is the name of the array to be created.

- The second indicates the type of information requested from the function.

For example, the following code creates an array called laRelations:

     OPEN DATABASE \vfp\samples\mainsamp\data\tastrade
     =ADBOBJECT(laRelations, "RELATION")
     DISPLAY MEMORY

The array contains five columns. Each relationship defined in the DBC will occupy
one row in the array. The columns contain the following information:

  Column   Contents
  --------------------------------------------------------------
  1        Name of the parent table
  2        Name of the child table
  3        Name of the parent index tag involved in the relation
  4        Name of the child index tag involved in the relation
  5        Information for the Relational Integrity Builder

Column 5 contains up to three letters, indicating Update, Delete, and Insert
triggers respectively. Each letter code within the column will contain a "C" for
Cascade, an "R" for Restrict, or an "I" for Ignore. For example, a value of
"CRR" in column 5 would indicate that updates should be cascaded, deletes should
be restricted, and inserts should be restricted.

REFERENCES
==========

The GENDBC utility uses this technique to define relationships as well as obtain
other information from the DBC. If you would like to view the source code for
this utility, it is stored as VFP\TOOLS\GENDBC\GENDBC.PRG.

Additional query words: VFoxWin

======================================================================
Keywords          :  
Technology        : kbVFPsearch kbAudDeveloper kbVFP300
Version           : WINDOWS:3.0

=============================================================================

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.