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Q97738: Using US-Int’l Keyboard Layout to Type Accented Characters

Article: Q97738
Product(s): Microsoft Windows 95.x Retail Product
Version(s): WINDOWS:3.1,3.11
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): 
Last Modified: 26-SEP-1999

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The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Windows versions 3.1, 3.11 
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SUMMARY
=======

This article describes how to use the US-International keyboard layout to create
accented characters.

MORE INFORMATION
================

When you use the US-International keyboard layout, you should also use the
English (International) language setting. To change these settings, choose the
International icon in Control Panel.

The US-International keyboard layout does not remap your standard US keyboard
layout; instead, it creates international characters by assigning certain
characters a strikeover function so that you can use them to add an accent or
diacritical mark to a character. It also assigns new functions to the right-most
ALT key. The following describes the features of the US-International Keyboard
Layout:

- When you press the APOSTROPHE (') key, QUOTATION MARK (") key, ACCENT GRAVE
  (`) key, TILDE (~) key, ACCENT CIRCUMFLEX key, or CARET (^) key, nothing
  appears on the screen until you press the a second key. If you press one of
  the letters designated as eligible to receive an accent mark, the accented
  version of the letter appears. If you press an ineligible key, two separate
  characters appear. In other words, the US-International keyboard layout
  dynamic-link library (DLL) automatically accents letters that customarily
  receive an accent but does not automatically accent letters that do not
  customarily receive an accent.

- The right-most ALT key activates additional functions for the
  APOSTROPHE/QUOTATION MARK key. As a result, the right-most ALT key no longer
  performs Windows functions. You must use the left-most ALT key to perform
  Windows functions and as part of key combinations in Windows (such as ALT+TAB
  or ALT+F4) or Windows-based applications (such as ALT+F1 in Word for
  Windows).

- You can press the right-most ALT key plus another character to produce some
  common extended characters. Most keys on the keyboard produce one or two
  extended characters in combination with the right-most ALT key. The following
  table lists some of the extended characters you can produce with the
  right-most ALT+<character> key combination:

  Note: This is an incomplete list due to the difficulty of displaying extended
  characters in some environments.

  Key Combination                Result
  ----------------------------------------------------------

  Right-most ALT+r               Registered trademark symbol

  Right-most ALT+c               Copyright symbol

  Right-most ALT+z               ae symbol

  Right-most ALT+Z               AE symbol

- If you want to type one of these characters (an APOSTROPHE, QUOTATION MARK,
  CARET, TILDE, or ACCENT GRAVE) followed by an unaccented letter, press the
  SPACEBAR after you press the key. For example, to type "A girl named Sally,"
  press the QUOTATION MARK key, then press the SPACEBAR, then press A.

The following table lists the accented characters you can create using the
US-International keyboard layout:

Press                     Then Press
This Key                  This Key           Result
---------------------------------------------------------------------

APOSTROPHE (')            c                  c, Cedilla

APOSTROPHE (')            e, y, u, i, o, a   <letter>, Accent acute

APOSTROPHE (')            SPACEBAR           Apostrophe (')

APOSTROPHE (')            All others         Apostrophe followed by
                                            the letter (two separate
                                            characters)

Right-most ALT+           n/a                Accent acute
Apostrophe (')

QUOTATION MARK (")        e, u, i, o, a      <letter>, Dieresis

QUOTATION MARK (")        SPACEBAR           Quotation mark (")

QUOTATION MARK (")        All others         Quotation mark followed
                                            by the letter (two
                                            separate characters)

Right-most ALT+QUOTATION MARK  n/a           Dieresis
(Right-most ALT+SHIFT+
Apostrophe)

ACCENT GRAVE (`)          e, u, i, o         <letter>, Accent grave

ACCENT GRAVE (`)          SPACEBAR           Accent grave

ACCENT GRAVE (`)          All others         Accent grave followed by
                                            the letter (two separate
                                            characters)

TILDE (~)                 o, n               <letter>, Tilde

TILDE (~)                 SPACEBAR           Tilde

TILDE (~)                 all others         Tilde followed by
                                            the letter (two separate
                                            characters)

CARET (^)                 e, u, i, o, a      <letter>, Caret

CARET (^)                 SPACEBAR              Caret

CARET (^)                 All others         Caret followed by
                                            the letter (two separate
                                            characters)

REFERENCES
==========

Windows version 3.1 online help for Control Panel.

Additional query words: 2.00 2.00a 2.00a-CD 2.00b 2.00c w4wfont overstrike strikeover nothing different u.s. winword

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Keywords          :  
Technology        : kbWin3xSearch kbZNotKeyword3 kbWin310 kbWin311
Version           : WINDOWS:3.1,3.11

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