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Q93594: BUG: No Warning Moving Segment Register to Extended Reg.

Article: Q93594
Product(s): Microsoft Macro Assembler
Version(s): 5.1a,6.0,6.0a,6.0b,6.1,6.11,6.1a
Operating System(s): 
Keyword(s): 
Last Modified: 06-MAY-2001

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

- Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM), versions 5.1a, 6.0, 6.0a, 6.0b, 6.1, 6.1a, 6.11 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SYMPTOMS
========

With the Microsoft Macro Assembler (MASM), an application can move data between
one of the 16-bit segment registers and a 32-bit extended register. The
assembler does not provide any error or warning message when an application
makes such a move even though the high-order 16 bits of the 32-bit extended
register are filled with a random value or are discarded in the move operation.

STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in MASM versions 5.1, 5.1a, 6.0,
6.0a, 6.0b, 6.1, 6.1a, and 6.11. We are researching this problem and will post
new information here in the Microsoft Knowledge Base as it becomes available.

MORE INFORMATION
================

Even though assembling the following code example should generate two assembler
error or warning messages, it does not. The application runs; however, the EAX
register is not restored to its original value as may be intended.

Sample Code
-----------

  ; Assembler options needed: /c /W3

  .MODEL small
  .386
  .STACK 4096

  .CODE
  start:
      mov eax, 12345678h
      mov es, eax    ; this should generate a warning or an error
      mov eax, 87654321h
      mov eax, es    ; this should generate a warning or an error
      mov ax, 4C00h
      int 21h
  END start

Additional query words: 5.10 5.10a 6.00 6.00a 6.00b 6.10 6.10a buglist6.00a buglist6.00b buglist6.10 buglist6.10a buglist6.11

======================================================================
Keywords          :  
Technology        : kbMASMsearch kbAudDeveloper kbMASM600 kbMASM610 kbMASM611 kbMASM610a kbMASM600a kbMASM510a kbMASM600b
Version           : :5.1a,6.0,6.0a,6.0b,6.1,6.11,6.1a

=============================================================================

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