Q59539: ICE Error When Casting Pointer Arithmetic Result
Article: Q59539
Product(s): See article
Version(s): 2.00 2.01
Operating System(s): MS-DOS
Keyword(s): ENDUSER | buglist2.00 buglist2.01 | mspl13_c
Last Modified: 29-MAY-1990
When casting the result of pointer arithmetic to either a double or a
float, QuickC Version 2.00 or QuickAssembler Version 2.01 may produce
the following internal compiler error when compiling in small, medium,
compact, or large models:
ice.c(7) : fatal error C1001: Internal Compiler Error
(compiler file 'gencode.c', line 389)
Contact Microsoft Technical Support
Turning off all optimizations by use of the /Od switch does not help.
Sample Code
-----------
void main(void)
{
char * foo = "abcdef",
* bar = foo + 5 ;
double dbl;
dbl = (double) (foo-bar) ;
}
Substituting "float" for "double" produces the same error.
The problem can be solved by using a temporary variable of type int to
store the result of the pointer arithmetic. Type int is used because
in all models (except huge), pointer arithmetic is done in 2-byte
signed (that is, int) arithmetic.
The following is the same as the above example, but uses a temporary
variable to store the result of the pointer arithmetic.
void main(void)
{
char * foo = "abcdef",
* bar = foo + 5 ;
double dbl ;
int temp ;
temp = foo-bar ;
dbl = (double) temp ;
}
Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem with QuickC Versions 2.00
and 2.01. We are researching this problem and will post new
information here as it becomes available.
THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.
Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.