KnowledgeBase Archive

An Archive of Early Microsoft KnowledgeBase Articles

View on GitHub

Q34114: "Wrong Number of Dimensions" When Declaring Arrays in COMMON

Article: Q34114
Product(s): See article
Version(s): 4.00 4.00b
Operating System(s): MS-DOS
Keyword(s): ENDUSER | buglist4.00 buglist4.00b fixlist4.50 B_BasicCom | mspl13_basic
Last Modified: 8-DEC-1989

The program below, when run inside the QuickBASIC Version 4.00 or
4.00b editor, gives a "Wrong number of dimensions" error message and
points to where the array w() is declared COMMON SHARED.

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in QuickBASIC Versions
4.00 and 4.00b and in the QB.EXE that comes with the Microsoft BASIC
Compiler Versions 6.00 and 6.00b for MS-DOS and MS OS/2 (buglist6.00
and buglist6.00b). This problem was corrected in QuickBASIC Version
4.50 and in QBX.EXE of the Microsoft BASIC Compiler Version 7.00
(fixlist7.00).

The program runs correctly if compiled with BC.EXE.

The program runs correctly if one of the following workarounds is
used:

1. Variables and arrays in the second COMMON statements are in reverse
   order.

2. Arrays are made $DYNAMIC.

3. Size of the arrays is changed.

4. z19 is moved in front of w().

The problem does not occur in QuickBASIC Version 3.00.

The following is a code example:

   DIM a(202), b(202), c(202), d(202), e(202)
   DIM f(202), g(202), h(202), j(202), k(202)
   DIM l(202), m(202), o(202), p(202), q(202)
   DIM r(202), s(202), t(202), u(202), v(202)
   DIM w(20), x(10)
   COMMON z1, z2, z3, z4, z5, z6, z7, z8, z9, z10, a(), b(),_
          c(), d(), e(), f(), g(), h(), j(), k(), l(), m()
   COMMON z11, z12, z13, z14, z15, z16, z17, z18, o(), p(),_
          q(), r(), s(), t(), u(), v(), w(), z19, x()
   PRINT "Got this far ....."

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.

Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1986-2002.